{"id":1612,"date":"2016-10-11T16:04:56","date_gmt":"2016-10-11T09:04:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iammeek.com\/?p=1612"},"modified":"2017-10-17T16:06:44","modified_gmt":"2017-10-17T09:06:44","slug":"nhap-khau-nguyen-lieu-nhua-9-thang-dau-nam-tri-gia-gan-45-ty-usd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iammeek.com\/nhap-khau-nguyen-lieu-nhua-9-thang-dau-nam-tri-gia-gan-45-ty-usd\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a 9 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 g\u1ea7n 4,5 t\u1ef7 USD"},"content":{"rendered":"
Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c H\u1ea3i quan, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t 388.415 t\u1ea5n, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 g\u1ea7n 544,9 tri\u1ec7u USD trong th\u00e1ng 9\/2016, gi\u1ea3m 10% v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m 8,7% v\u1ec1 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 so v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. T\u00ednh chung, trong 9 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2016 nh\u1eadp nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t 3,3 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u01a1n 4,47 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u0103ng 16,3% v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng 2,8% v\u1ec1 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh cung c\u1ea5p nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0: H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00fat, \u0110\u00e0i Loan, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Th\u00e1i Lan, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 Singaporre; trong \u0111\u00f3, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 kim ng\u1ea1ch, v\u1edbi 859,8 tri\u1ec7u USD, chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 19,2% trong t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1ea3m 1,7% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc; nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00fat g\u1ea7n 704,5 tri\u1ec7u USD, chi\u1ebfm 15,8%, t\u0103ng 1,8%; t\u1eeb \u0110\u00e0i Loan g\u1ea7n 677,8 tri\u1ec7u USD, gi\u1ea3m 0,7%, chi\u1ebfm 15,2%; t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c 478,8 tri\u1ec7u USD, t\u0103ng 21,3%, chi\u1ebfm 10,7%; t\u1eeb Th\u00e1i Lan 397,7 tri\u1ec7u, chi\u1ebfm 8,9%, t\u0103ng 2% so c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a t\u1eeb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Braxin v\u00e0 Canada trong 9 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay tuy kim ng\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn l\u1eafm, nh\u01b0ng so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec t\u0103ng r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng 120% v\u00e0 156%.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0: Anh (-35,69%); H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng (-31%) v\u00e0 Nam Phi (-28,7%).<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec7n nay, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cung \u1ee9ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a PP trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 100.000 – 150.000 t\u1ea5n\/n\u0103m cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a, trong khi nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 1,2 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n\/n\u0103m, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Nh\u1ef1a VN (VPA) x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u0103ng trung b\u00ecnh 15%\/n\u0103m. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a \u0111ang lo ng\u1ea1i khi thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a PP 1% ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong 3 th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m2016, c\u00f2n sang n\u0103m. 2017 m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean 3%.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 3.000 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ef1a \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u PP l\u00ean m\u1ee9c 3% \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 n\u00f3 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba do ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Theo B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a PP l\u00ean 3% t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1-1-2017 l\u00e0 theo cam k\u1ebft WTO.<\/p>\n
S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a TCHQ v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a 9 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0110VT: USD<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n
\n Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/th>\n 9T\/2016<\/strong><\/td>\n 9T\/2015<\/strong><\/td>\n +\/- (%) 9T\/2016 so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n T\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch<\/em><\/strong><\/th>\n 4.472.456.037<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n 4.349.895.879<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n +2,82<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c<\/th>\n 859.816.058<\/td>\n 874.507.739<\/td>\n -1,68<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00fat<\/th>\n 704.455.314<\/td>\n 692.218.513<\/td>\n +1,77<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u0110\u00e0i Loan<\/th>\n 677.764.394<\/td>\n 682.271.637<\/td>\n -0,66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/th>\n 478.762.428<\/td>\n 394.722.594<\/td>\n +21,29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Th\u00e1i Lan<\/th>\n 397.732.917<\/td>\n 390.037.775<\/td>\n +1,97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/th>\n 233.217.417<\/td>\n 230.056.607<\/td>\n +1,37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Singapore<\/th>\n 180.887.561<\/td>\n 214.771.379<\/td>\n -15,78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Malaysia<\/th>\n 172.125.498<\/td>\n 183.492.730<\/td>\n -6,19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Hoa K\u1ef3<\/th>\n 153.180.983<\/td>\n 162.939.561<\/td>\n -5,99<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u1ea2 r\u1eadp TN<\/th>\n 112.553.732<\/td>\n 97.119.195<\/td>\n +15,89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Indonesia<\/th>\n 69.445.845<\/td>\n 80.347.640<\/td>\n -13,57<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/th>\n 63.337.666<\/td>\n 55.866.182<\/td>\n +13,37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u0110\u1ee9c<\/th>\n 61.087.849<\/td>\n 44.657.318<\/td>\n +36,79<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Quata<\/th>\n 49.947.493<\/td>\n 38.276.434<\/td>\n +30,49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n C\u00f4 O\u00e9t<\/th>\n 37.166.935<\/td>\n 30.683.563<\/td>\n +21,13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Philippine<\/th>\n 21.156.075<\/td>\n 15.295.988<\/td>\n +38,31<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n T\u00e2y Ban Nha<\/th>\n 19.196.094<\/td>\n 12.681.746<\/td>\n +51,37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n B\u1ec9<\/th>\n 17.907.226<\/td>\n 16.478.476<\/td>\n +8,67<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Canada<\/th>\n 16.016.807<\/td>\n 6.262.102<\/td>\n +155,77<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Australia<\/th>\n 14.230.057<\/td>\n 15.128.950<\/td>\n -5,94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Ph\u00e1p<\/th>\n 13.019.046<\/td>\n 8.761.725<\/td>\n +48,59<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Nam Phi<\/th>\n 12.927.245<\/td>\n 18.135.693<\/td>\n -28,72<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n H\u00e0 Lan<\/th>\n 10.712.807<\/td>\n 13.573.349<\/td>\n -21,07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Braxin<\/th>\n 10.675.743<\/td>\n 4.853.614<\/td>\n +119,95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng<\/th>\n 7.783.305<\/td>\n 11.254.710<\/td>\n -30,84<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Italia<\/th>\n 6.859.887<\/td>\n 7.225.319<\/td>\n -5,06<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Anh<\/th>\n 5.716.696<\/td>\n 8.889.104<\/td>\n -35,69<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Nga<\/th>\n 5.409.775<\/td>\n 6.309.706<\/td>\n -14,26<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Thu\u1ef5 \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/th>\n 1.806.746<\/td>\n 2.345.175<\/td>\n -22,96<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n