{"id":7139,"date":"2019-06-15T10:20:41","date_gmt":"2019-06-15T03:20:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iammeek.com\/?p=7139"},"modified":"2019-06-15T10:20:41","modified_gmt":"2019-06-15T03:20:41","slug":"chien-luoc-phat-trien-nghanh-nhua-den-nam-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iammeek.com\/chien-luoc-phat-trien-nghanh-nhua-den-nam-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"
Ng\u1ed5n ngang nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n Theo quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn 2025 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, th\u00ec t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011 \u2013 2020 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t 17,5%, t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a so v\u1edbi to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u1eb7t 5,5%. Theo \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cao v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. T\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1t sinh, t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o kinh t\u1ebf khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra th\u00ec ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c, b\u1edfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a c\u0169ng \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 m\u1eabu m\u00e3 ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a do Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f2n \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7u, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1ec1 nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng tin v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ef1a do Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n C\u0169ng theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 2.200 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1n 80% t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf TP H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00ean n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u1ea5p. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u01a1n 90% doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng gia c\u00f4ng cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nan gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, n\u00ean gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 b\u1ea5p b\u00eanh kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh gia c\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5t d\u1ebbo, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n Theo \u00f4ng Tr\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t Anh \u2013 Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 tich H\u1ed9i Cao su \u2013 nh\u1ef1a TP H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh th\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c, hi\u1ec7n ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a c\u1ea7n 2,2 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 450.000 t\u1ea5n (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 20 nhu c\u1ea7u), c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i 80% nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, \u1ea2 R\u1eadp\u2026 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m k\u00e9m c\u1ea1nh tranh, ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng nh\u1eadp si\u00eau nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng th\u1ef1c thu \u1edf m\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n